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American Westward Expansion18 Ottoman Territorial Expansion3 Qing Territorial Expansion18 Russian Expansion Into Siberia20

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Yerofey Khabarov's Amur campaigns (1649–1655)

1649 - 1689

Yermak Timofeyevich's conquest of the Sibir Khanate (c.1581–1585)

1558 - 1587

Yaqub Beg's Kashgaria and the Qing reconquest of Xinjiang (1865–1877)

1862 - 1877

Yakut (Sakha) incorporation, uprisings, and adaptation to Russian rule (1632–1900)

1632 - 1900

Tusi (native chieftain) administration and its abolition in Yunnan–Guizhou (1725–1913)

1722 - 1913

Treaty of Nerchinsk and early Sino–Russian border settlement (1689–1700)

1640 - 1728

Treaty of Kyakhta and the formalization of Russo–Chinese trade and border (1727–1760)

1689 - 1760

Treaty of Kyakhta and regulated Russo‑Qing trade on the northern frontier (1727)

1686 - 1860

Treaty of Aigun and the Convention of Peking: border changes and loss of the Amur/Maritime regions (1858–1860)

1686 - 1860

The First and Second Jinchuan campaigns in Sichuan (1747–1749; 1771–1776)

1746 - 1778

Sino‑Burmese Wars and Qianlong's southwest campaigns (1765–1769)

1764 - 1769

Siberian gold rushes and mining in Transbaikalia and Yakutia (1830–1900)

1812 - 1900

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