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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Viceroyalty of Peru administrative history (1542–1824)

Viceroyalty of Peru administrative history (1542–1824)

  1. Royal Decree creates Viceroyalty of Peru

    Labels: King Charles, Viceroyalty of, Royal Decree
  2. New Laws promulgated for imperial governance

    Labels: New Laws, Encomienda
  3. Royal Audiencia of Lima begins operation

    Labels: Royal Audiencia, Lima
  4. Blasco Núñez Vela arrives to enforce reforms

    Labels: Blasco N, New Laws
  5. Battle of Iñaquito kills first viceroy

    Labels: Battle of, Gonzalo Pizarro
  6. Battle of Jaquijahuana ends major conquistador revolt

    Labels: Battle of, Pedro de
  7. Royal Audiencia of Charcas established in Upper Peru

    Labels: Real Audiencia, La Plata
  8. Toledo’s reforms consolidate viceregal administration

    Labels: Francisco lvarez, Toledo's reforms
  9. Recopilación of Laws of the Indies approved

    Labels: Recopilaci n, Charles II
  10. Viceroyalty of New Granada established (first creation)

    Labels: Viceroyalty of, Bourbon reforms
  11. Viceroyalty of New Granada reestablished

    Labels: Viceroyalty of, Reestablishment
  12. Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata established

    Labels: Viceroyalty of, Bourbon reforms
  13. Túpac Amaru II rebellion begins in Tinta

    Labels: T pac, Tinta
  14. Intendancy system implemented in Peru

    Labels: Intendancy system, Bourbon reforms
  15. Royal Decree establishes Real Audiencia of Cusco

    Labels: Real Audiencia, Cusco
  16. San Martín proclaims Peruvian independence in Lima

    Labels: Jos de, Peruvian independence
  17. Battle of Ayacucho ends effective viceregal rule

    Labels: Battle of, Antoine Sucre
  18. Viceroyalty of Peru formally abolished

    Labels: Abolition of, Peru 1824
  19. Fall of Callao ends last major Spanish stronghold

    Labels: Fall of, Callao siege