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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Umayyad Conquest of Hispania and the Formation of Al-Andalus (711–756)

Umayyad Conquest of Hispania and the Formation of Al-Andalus (711–756)

  1. Battle of Guadalete defeats King Roderic

    Labels: Battle of, King Roderic
  2. Ṭāriq occupies Toledo, Visigothic capital

    Labels: Toledo, riq ibn
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Mūsā governs al-Andalus

    Labels: Abd al-, al-Andalus
  4. Al-Ḥurr crosses the Pyrenees on raids

    Labels: Al- urr, Pyrenees
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān I proclaims independent Umayyad emirate

    Labels: Umayyad Emirate, Abd al-Ra