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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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The Great Inflation and Volcker disinflation (1965-1987)

The Great Inflation and Volcker disinflation (1965-1987)

  1. Inflation begins rising in mid-1960s U.S. economy

    Labels: United States, Great Inflation
  2. Nixon ends gold convertibility and imposes controls

    Labels: Richard Nixon, Bretton Woods
  3. OPEC oil embargo triggers first major oil shock

    Labels: OPEC, Oil Embargo
  4. Humphrey–Hawkins Act formalizes Fed reporting goals

    Labels: Humphrey Hawkins, U S
  5. Paul Volcker becomes Federal Reserve Chair

    Labels: Paul Volcker, Federal Reserve
  6. Fed adopts new operating procedures to restrain money

    Labels: Federal Open, Monetary Policy
  7. 1980 recession begins amid tight monetary policy

    Labels: 1980 Recession, NBER
  8. Monetary Control Act expands Fed authority

    Labels: Monetary Control, Depository Institutions
  9. NBER dates trough of 1980 recession

    Labels: NBER, 1980 Trough
  10. Federal funds rate peaks near June 1981

    Labels: Federal funds, Federal Reserve
  11. 1981–1982 recession begins as tightening continues

    Labels: 1981 1982, NBER
  12. Garn–St Germain Act responds to high-rate strains

    Labels: Garn St, Thrift Crisis
  13. NBER dates recession trough; recovery begins

    Labels: NBER, 1982 Recovery
  14. Volcker’s Fed continues through 1980s “inflation scares”

    Labels: Volcker Fed, Price Stability
  15. Volcker leaves office, closing disinflation era

    Labels: Paul Volcker, Fed Chair