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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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The 19th‑Century British Utilitarian Movement (1800–1900)

The 19th‑Century British Utilitarian Movement (1800–1900)

  1. Bentham publishes the Panopticon prison plan

    Labels: Jeremy Bentham, Panopticon
  2. Mill’s India history spreads utilitarian ‘improvement’ ideals

    Labels: James Mill, History of
  3. John Stuart Mill forms the Utilitarian Society

    Labels: John Stuart, Utilitarian Society
  4. Westminster Review begins as Philosophical Radicals’ journal

    Labels: Westminster Review, Philosophical Radicals
  5. University of London (later UCL) is founded

    Labels: University of, UCL
  6. Austin publishes utilitarian legal positivism lectures

    Labels: John Austin, The Province
  7. Poor Law Amendment Act applies ‘utility’ to welfare policy

    Labels: Poor Law, Edwin Chadwick
  8. Mill’s On Liberty reframes utility around individuality

    Labels: John Stuart, On Liberty
  9. Mill publishes Utilitarianism as a systematic defense

    Labels: John Stuart, Utilitarianism
  10. Newnham College begins, linking utilitarianism to women’s education

    Labels: Newnham College, Henry Sidgwick
  11. Sidgwick publishes Methods of Ethics, ‘culmination’ of tradition

    Labels: Henry Sidgwick, The Methods
  12. Sidgwick’s 1892 presidency signals utilitarianism’s late-Victorian reach

    Labels: Henry Sidgwick, International Congress