Siena’s Government of the Nine consolidates powerJan 1, 1310Labels: Government of, SienaNoveschiGoverno Nove
Sienese banking after the Gran Tavola’s collapseJan 1, 1310Labels: Gran Tavola, BonsignoriGran TavolaBonsignori
Cathedral expansion project reflects peak ambitionsJan 1, 1330Labels: Siena Cathedral, Duomo NuovoSGIAR Siena
Rising insecurity increases the cost of protectionJan 1, 1342Labels: Free Companies, Central ItalyFree company
Black Death reaches Siena and shocks the economyJan 1, 1348Labels: Black Death, SienaNoveschiSGIAR Siena
Cathedral expansion halts due to plague and strainJan 1, 1348Labels: Duomo Nuovo, Siena CathedralSGIAR Siena
Government of the Nine falls amid cascading crisesJan 1, 1355Labels: Government of, SienaNoveschiJSH article
Foundation faults and formal abandonment of expansionJan 1, 1357Labels: Duomo Nuovo, Foundation FaultsSGIAR Siena
Economic and political instability complicates oversightJan 1, 1370Labels: Siena Government, SindacatiJSH article
Plague and scarcity contribute to regional declineJan 1, 1374Labels: Regional Decline, SienaHistory CoopFree company
Crisis legacy shapes later Sienese “public” lendingJan 1, 1375Labels: Public Lending, Monte deiMPS history