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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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San Martín's expedition and the Liberation of Peru (1819–1822)

San Martín's expedition and the Liberation of Peru (1819–1822)

  1. Liberating Expedition sails from Valparaíso

    Labels: Liberating Expedition, Valpara so, Jos de
  2. Expedition lands at Paracas near Pisco

    Labels: Paracas, Pisco, Liberating Expedition
  3. Punchauca conference with Viceroy La Serna

    Labels: Punchauca conference, Jos de
  4. Cabildo abierto convened in Lima

    Labels: Cabildo abierto, Lima, Jos de
  5. San Martín proclaims Peru’s independence in Lima

    Labels: Proclamation of, Lima, Jos de
  6. San Martín assumes title “Protector of Peru”

    Labels: Protector of, Protectorate, Jos de
  7. Order of the Sun instituted

    Labels: Order of, Peruvian honors, Jos de
  8. Decree convenes a Peruvian Constituent Congress

    Labels: Constituent Congress, Peruvian Constituent, Jos de
  9. Patriot defeat at the Battle of Ica

    Labels: Battle of, Jos de, Patriot forces
  10. First Constituent Congress of Peru installed

    Labels: First Constituent, Lima, Peruvian legislature
  11. San Martín resigns as Protector of Peru

    Labels: Resignation of, Jos de, Protectorate