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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Phoenician Trade with Iberia and Tartessos (c. 9th–6th centuries BCE)

Phoenician Trade with Iberia and Tartessos (c. 9th–6th centuries BCE)

  1. Tartessos emerges as a regional partner culture

    Labels: Tartessos, Southwest Iberia
  2. Phoenician merchants establish a base at Huelva

    Labels: Huelva, Phoenician quarter
  3. Gadir (Cádiz) is occupied as a colony

    Labels: Gadir, Strait of
  4. Traditional founding of Carthage shapes western Phoenician networks

    Labels: Carthage, Tyre tradition
  5. Cerro del Villar develops near the Guadalhorce estuary

    Labels: Cerro del, Guadalhorce estuary
  6. Phoenician colonies spread along southern Iberia

    Labels: Southern Iberia, Phoenician colonies
  7. Metal exports intensify around Huelva and Riotinto

    Labels: Riotinto, Huelva
  8. Los Toscanos expands as a shore-based trading settlement

    Labels: Los Toscanos, V lez-M
  9. King Argantonios’ era marks peak Tartessian prosperity

    Labels: Argantonios, Tartessian kingdom
  10. Phoenician–Tartessian trade networks fade by the 6th century BCE

    Labels: Phoenician Tartessian, Southern Iberia
  11. Los Toscanos is abandoned as regional power shifts

    Labels: Los Toscanos, Abandonment
  12. Carthage and Etruscans fight Phocaeans at Alalia

    Labels: Battle of, Carthage