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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Peopling of Island Southeast Asia and Wallacea via coastal routes (c. 50–30 ka)

Peopling of Island Southeast Asia and Wallacea via coastal routes (c. 50–30 ka)

  1. Homo luzonensis shows earlier water crossings

    Labels: Homo luzonensis, Callao Cave, Philippines
  2. Madjedbebe pushes back Sahul settlement minimum

    Labels: Madjedbebe, northern Australia, OSL dating
  3. Sea-level lows open island-hopping corridors

    Labels: Marine Isotope, Sunda Shelf, Wallacea
  4. Leang Karampuang art suggests earlier Sulawesi presence

    Labels: Leang Karampuang, Sulawesi, U-Th dating
  5. Laili Cave shows intensive occupation about 44 ka

    Labels: Laili Cave, Timor-Leste
  6. Jerimalai records early pelagic fishing by 42 ka

    Labels: Jerimalai, Timor-Leste
  7. Makpan establishes early Alor occupation near 40 ka

    Labels: Makpan, Alor Island
  8. Sulawesi cave art dated to at least ~39.9 ka

    Labels: Maros-Pangkep, Sulawesi, Leang Timpuseng
  9. Niah Cave ‘Deep Skull’ dates early Borneo presence

    Labels: Niah Cave, Deep Skull, Borneo
  10. By 30 ka, Wallacea is a settled maritime region

    Labels: Wallacea, maritime communities
  11. Tron Bon Lei shows later intensive use of Alor

    Labels: Tron Bon, Alor