Start
End
18581875189219091926
Updated:Apr 23, 2026
|Privacy Policy

Judicial transformation from Ottoman sharia courts to the Republican secular judiciary (1864–1926)

Judicial transformation from Ottoman sharia courts to the Republican secular judiciary (1864–1926)

  1. French-influenced Ottoman Penal Code promulgated

    Labels: Ottoman Penal
  2. Ottoman Land Code formalizes land registration

    Labels: Ottoman Land
  3. Vilayet Law reorganizes provincial administration

    Labels: Vilayet Law
  4. Supreme Council split; cassation and state council formed

    Labels: Divan- Ahk, r -y
  5. Mecelle compilation begins under Ahmed Cevdet Pasha

    Labels: Mecelle, Ahmed Cevdet
  6. Mecelle compilation completed in sixteen volumes

    Labels: Mecelle
  7. Mecelle enters into force as Ottoman civil code

    Labels: Mecelle
  8. Ottoman Code of Civil Procedure adopted

    Labels: Code of
  9. Ottoman Decree of Family Law standardizes personal status

    Labels: Family Law
  10. Ministry of Sharia and Foundations abolished

    Labels: Ministry of
  11. Sharia courts abolished by republican legal reform

    Labels: Sharia courts
  12. Turkish Civil Code enacted, replacing Ottoman civil law

    Labels: Turkish Civil