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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Hawaiian heiau construction, reform, and abolition (c. 1200–1893)

Hawaiian heiau construction, reform, and abolition (c. 1200–1893)

  1. Moʻokini Heiau rebuilt as luakini tradition

    Labels: Mo okini, Pa ao, Luakini
  2. Pihana heiau complex begins on Maui

    Labels: Pihana Heiau, Haleki i-Pihana, Maui
  3. Pihana expands into luakini and residence

    Labels: Pihana Heiau, Luakini, Chiefly residence
  4. Halekiʻi structure added to the complex

    Labels: Haleki i, Heiau architecture, Ridge structure
  5. Puʻukoholā prophecy prompts temple construction

    Labels: Pu ukohol, Kamehameha I, Prophecy
  6. Puʻukoholā Heiau completed and dedicated

    Labels: Pu ukohol, Kamehameha I, Kawaihae
  7. Rival Keōua killed at Puʻukoholā dedication

    Labels: Ke ua, Pu ukohol, Kamehameha I
  8. ʻAi Noa publicly breaks key kapu

    Labels: Kamehameha II, Ai Noa, Kapu system
  9. Battle of Kuamoʻo defeats kapu restorationists

    Labels: Battle of, Kekuaokalani, Kamehameha II
  10. Overthrow of Hawaiian Kingdom ends royal patronage

    Labels: Overthrow 1893, Lili uokalani, Provisional Government