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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Global spread and commercialization of the potato from the Andes (c. 1570–1850)

Global spread and commercialization of the potato from the Andes (c. 1570–1850)

  1. Potatoes appear in Canary Islands trade records

    Labels: Las Palmas, Antwerp
  2. Potatoes introduced to Europe via Spain

    Labels: Spain, European introduction
  3. Clusius receives tubers and begins redistribution

    Labels: Carolus Clusius, botanical network
  4. Bauhin publishes early scientific description and name

    Labels: Caspar Bauhin, botanical nomenclature
  5. Clusius publishes Rariorum plantarum historia

    Labels: Carolus Clusius, Rariorum plantarum
  6. Potatoes spread through European botanical gardens

    Labels: botanical gardens, Europe
  7. Potatoes introduced into English North America

    Labels: English North, Jamestown
  8. Frederick II orders Prussian officials to promote potatoes

    Labels: Frederick II, Prussia
  9. French authorities accept potatoes as edible

    Labels: French authorities, France
  10. Parmentier wins prize and strengthens potato advocacy

    Labels: Antoine Parmentier, France
  11. Ireland becomes highly dependent on potatoes

    Labels: Ireland, rural households