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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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French Saint-Domingue sugar and coffee economy (1715–1804)

French Saint-Domingue sugar and coffee economy (1715–1804)

  1. Coffee cultivation spreads alongside sugar plantations

    Labels: Coffee cultivation, Sugar plantations
  2. Post–Seven Years’ War boom accelerates plantation exports

    Labels: Seven Years', Saint-Domingue exports
  3. Saint-Domingue becomes Europe’s leading sugar-coffee supplier

    Labels: Saint-Domingue, European markets
  4. Northern slave uprising shatters plantation order

    Labels: Northern uprising, Enslaved insurgency
  5. French commissioners proclaim emancipation in the North

    Labels: L ger-F, Northern province
  6. France abolishes slavery across all colonies

    Labels: French National, Abolition decree
  7. Toussaint Louverture shifts to France after abolition

    Labels: Toussaint Louverture, French Republic
  8. War of the South ends, Louverture controls colony

    Labels: War of, Toussaint Louverture
  9. Louverture promulgates the 1801 Constitution

    Labels: 1801 Constitution, Louverture administration
  10. Leclerc expedition lands to restore French control

    Labels: Charles Leclerc, French expedition
  11. Napoleon’s 1802 slavery policy fuels renewed war

    Labels: Napoleon policy, Slavery restoration
  12. Battle of Vertières ends hopes of colonial restoration

    Labels: Battle of, Haitian victory
  13. Haiti declares independence, closing the Saint-Domingue era

    Labels: Haiti independence, Jean-Jacques Dessalines