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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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François Mitterrand's Presidencies and Socialist Reforms (1981–1995)

François Mitterrand's Presidencies and Socialist Reforms (1981–1995)

  1. Government approves sweeping nationalization plan

    Labels: Nationalization plan, French banks
  2. France abolishes the death penalty by law

    Labels: Death penalty, Robert Badinter
  3. Economic policy pivots toward fiscal restraint

    Labels: Tournant de, Economic policy
  4. Private-school reform protests force policy retreat

    Labels: Private-school protests, Catholic schools
  5. Right wins legislature; first cohabitation begins

    Labels: Cohabitation 1986, Jacques Chirac
  6. Mitterrand wins re-election for a second term

    Labels: Mitterrand re-election, Jacques Chirac
  7. RMI law creates a nationwide minimum income benefit

    Labels: RMI, Anti-poverty policy
  8. Maastricht Treaty referendum narrowly approved

    Labels: Maastricht Treaty, EU referendum
  9. Second cohabitation starts under Prime Minister Balladur

    Labels: Cohabitation 1993, douard Balladur
  10. Mitterrand leaves office after 14 years

    Labels: End of, Fran ois