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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Founding Treaties and Early European Communities (1951-1970)

Founding Treaties and Early European Communities (1951-1970)

  1. Schuman Declaration proposes pooling coal and steel

    Labels: Robert Schuman, Franco-German Cooperation, High Authority
  2. ECSC treaty enters into force

    Labels: ECSC, Treaty of, High Authority
  3. Court of Justice holds its first sitting

    Labels: Court of, Luxembourg Court, ECSC Judiciary
  4. Treaties of Rome establish EEC and Euratom

    Labels: Treaties of, EEC, Euratom
  5. First Parliamentary Assembly meeting in Strasbourg

    Labels: Parliamentary Assembly, Strasbourg, Robert Schuman
  6. Fouchet Plan negotiations begin, then stall

    Labels: Fouchet Plan, Intergovernmentalism, France
  7. Yaoundé Convention links EEC with 18 African states

    Labels: Yaound Convention, EEC External, African partners
  8. Merger Treaty is signed in Brussels

    Labels: Merger Treaty, Brussels, Commission merger
  9. Empty Chair Crisis begins over EEC decision rules

    Labels: Empty Chair, France, EEC Decision
  10. Luxembourg Compromise ends the governance standoff

    Labels: Luxembourg Compromise, Member States, Consensus Rule
  11. Merger Treaty enters into force, forming “European Communities”

    Labels: Merger Treaty, European Communities, Single Commission
  12. EEC customs union begins, removing internal tariffs

    Labels: Customs Union, EEC, Common External
  13. Hague Summit launches “completion, deepening, enlargement” agenda

    Labels: Hague Summit, Enlargement Agenda, Completion Deepening