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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Formation and Early Development of the Chinese Communist Party (1921–1927)

Formation and Early Development of the Chinese Communist Party (1921–1927)

  1. First CCP National Congress convenes in Shanghai

    Labels: CCP, Shanghai, Jiaxing
  2. Second CCP National Congress sets a two-stage program

    Labels: CCP, Second Congress
  3. Comintern-backed united-front plan gains momentum

    Labels: Comintern, KMT
  4. Third CCP National Congress approves joining KMT as individuals

    Labels: CCP, KMT
  5. First United Front begins around KMT reorganization

    Labels: First United, KMT
  6. Whampoa Military Academy opens in Guangzhou

    Labels: Whampoa Academy, Sun Yat-sen
  7. Fourth CCP National Congress expands focus on mass movements

    Labels: CCP, Fourth Congress
  8. Sun Yat-sen dies, weakening alliance cohesion

    Labels: Sun Yat-sen, KMT
  9. May Thirtieth Incident triggers nationwide protests

    Labels: May Thirtieth, Shanghai
  10. Zhongshan Warship Incident boosts Chiang Kai-shek’s power

    Labels: Zhongshan Warship, Chiang Kai-shek
  11. Northern Expedition begins with united-front support

    Labels: Northern Expedition, NRA
  12. Shanghai Uprising aids Nationalist advance into the city

    Labels: Shanghai Uprising, Zhou Enlai
  13. Shanghai massacre ends early united-front phase

    Labels: Shanghai Massacre, Chiang Kai-shek