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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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Fiscal Reforms and Taxation under Ögedei and Möngke (1229–1259)

Fiscal Reforms and Taxation under Ögedei and Möngke (1229–1259)

  1. Ögedei elected Great Khan at kurultai

    Labels: gedei Khan, Kurultai
  2. Yelü Chucai leads North China tax reforms

    Labels: Yel Chucai, North China
  3. Ögedei establishes empire-wide yam postal stations

    Labels: Yam system, gedei Khan
  4. Shigi Qutuqu appointed chief official in North China

    Labels: Shigi Qutuqu, North China
  5. Ögedei’s reforms curb unauthorized extraction and privileges

    Labels: gedei Khan, Paiza regulation
  6. Yelü Chucai dies, weakening Chinese-style fiscal management

    Labels: Yel Chucai
  7. Möngke elected Great Khan, begins administrative tightening

    Labels: M ngke, Central administration
  8. Möngke orders empire-wide census for taxation

    Labels: Empire-wide census, M ngke
  9. Department of Monetary Affairs established to control over-issue

    Labels: Department of, M ngke
  10. Arghun Aqa begins census and new taxation in Khorasan

    Labels: Arghun Aqa, Khorasan
  11. Möngke decrees Arghun Aqa’s Persian census implementation

    Labels: Arghun Aqa, Persia census
  12. Novgorod uprising against census and taxation

    Labels: Novgorod uprising
  13. Novgorod compelled to accept census and tax regime

    Labels: Alexander Nevsky, Novgorod
  14. Census reaches completion with counting of Novgorod

    Labels: Novgorod census, Empire-wide census
  15. Death of Möngke ends reform phase at the center

    Labels: M ngke, Succession crisis