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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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First Mexican Empire under Agustín de Iturbide (1821–1823)

First Mexican Empire under Agustín de Iturbide (1821–1823)

  1. Embrace of Acatempan unites Iturbide and Guerrero

    Labels: Agust n, Vicente Guerrero, Acatempan
  2. Iturbide proclaims the Plan of Iguala

    Labels: Plan of, Agust n
  3. Battle of Azcapotzalco fought near Mexico City

    Labels: Battle of, Mexico City
  4. Trigarante Army enters Mexico City

    Labels: Trigarante Army, Mexico City
  5. Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire signed

    Labels: Declaration of, Provisional Governmental
  6. Provisional Government Junta begins governing

    Labels: Provisional Government, Sovereign Junta
  7. First Constituent Congress of independent Mexico is installed

    Labels: Constituent Congress, Independent Mexico
  8. Iturbide is proclaimed Emperor Agustín I

    Labels: Agust n, Coronation
  9. Iturbide is crowned in Mexico City Cathedral

    Labels: Mexico City, Coronation ceremony
  10. Iturbide dissolves the Constituent Congress

    Labels: Constituent Congress, Iturbide decree
  11. Plan of Casa Mata is proclaimed

    Labels: Plan of, Antonio L
  12. Iturbide abdicates the imperial throne

    Labels: Agust n, Abdication
  13. Supreme Executive Power replaces imperial executive

    Labels: Supreme Executive, Triumvirate
  14. Congress declares Iturbide’s emperorship null

    Labels: Congress annulment, Agust n