Congress of Vienna and the Restoration in Italy (1814–1821)

1. Treaty of Fontainebleau ends Napoleon’s rule

   Apr 11, 1814Labels: Treaty of, Napoleon, Elba

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

2. Pius VII returns to Rome as pope restored

   May 24, 1814Labels: Pius VII, Papal States, Rome

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

3. First Treaty of Paris sets Vienna agenda

   May 30, 1814Labels: First Treaty, France, Allied powers

   • Britannica

4. Congress of Vienna opens to redraw Europe

   Sep 1, 1814Labels: Congress of, Great Powers, Austria

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

5. Austrian victory at Tolentino breaks Murat

   May 3, 1815Labels: Battle of, Joachim Murat, Austria

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

6. Treaty of Casalanza restores the Bourbon king

   May 20, 1815Labels: Treaty of, Ferdinand I, Kingdom of

   • Britannica
   • Treaty Casalanza

7. Final Act of Vienna fixes Italy’s settlement

   Jun 9, 1815Labels: Final Act, Lombardy Venetia, Sardinia-Piedmont

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

8. Genoa is assigned to Sardinia-Piedmont

   Jun 9, 1815Labels: Genoa, Sardinia-Piedmont, Kingdom of

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

9. Two Sicilies proclaimed as a unified kingdom

   Dec 8, 1816Labels: Kingdom of, Ferdinand I, Bourbons

   • Britannica
   • Britannica

10. Neapolitan Revolution forces a constitution

    Jul 1, 1820Labels: Neapolitan Revolution, Carbonari, Ferdinand I

    • Britannica
    • Britannica

11. Congress of Laibach authorizes Austrian intervention

    Jan 26, 1821Labels: Congress of, Austria, Holy Alliance

    • Britannica
    • Congress Laibach

12. Austrians defeat Neapolitan constitutional forces at Rieti

    Mar 7, 1821Labels: Battle of, Austrian army, Neapolitan constitutionalists

    • Battle Rieti
    • Congress Laibach

13. Piedmont revolt triggers Victor Emmanuel I’s abdication

    Mar 12, 1821Labels: Piedmont Revolt, Victor Emmanuel, Turin

    • Britannica
    • Victor Emmanuel I