Byzantium and the Italian Maritime Republics: Trade, Privileges, and Conflict (11th–13th centuries)

1. Alexios I grants Venice major trade privileges

   Jan 1, 1082Labels: Alexios I, Venice, chrysobull

   • WHE
   • ByzVen 1082
   • IME Chronos

2. Trade-privilege dating dispute: chrysobull “1092”

   Jan 1, 1092Labels: chrysobull, Venetian privileges

   • ScienceDirect
   • ByzVen 1082

3. Byzantium extends privileges to Pisa

   Jan 1, 1111Labels: Pisa, Byzantine government

   • IME Chronos

4. Byzantium grants Genoa privileges (Komnenian policy)

   Jan 1, 1155Labels: Genoa, Komnenian policy

   • IME Chronos
   • WHE

5. Byzantine–Venetian War undermines commercial relations

   Jan 1, 1171Labels: Byzantine Venetian, trade relations

   • ByzVen War
   • Crusades Ch23

6. Manuel I arrests Venetians across the empire

   Mar 12, 1171Labels: Manuel I, Venetians

   • Crusades Ch23
   • ByzVen War

7. Massacre of the Latins in Constantinople

   Apr 1, 1182Labels: Massacre of, Constantinople

   • Massacre Latins
   • IME Chronos

8. Fourth Crusade sacks Constantinople

   Apr 12, 1204Labels: Fourth Crusade, Constantinople

   • Partitio
   • IME Doc

9. Partitio Romaniae assigns Venice major shares

   Oct 1, 1204Labels: Partitio Romaniae, Venice

   • IME Doc
   • Partitio

10. Podestà system formalizes Venetian colonial governance

    Oct 1, 1205Labels: podest, Venetian colony

    • Crusades Ch25

11. Nicaea and Venice reach trade and non-aggression pact

    Jan 1, 1219Labels: Empire of, Venice

    • NicaeaVen 1219

12. Nicaea allies with Genoa in Treaty of Nymphaeum

    Mar 13, 1261Labels: Treaty of, Genoa

    • Nymphaeum 1261
    • NicaeaVen 1219