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Jul 4, 2013

Adly Mansour sworn in as interim president

Adly MansourSupreme Constitutional

Adly Mansour, head of the Supreme Constitutional Court, took the oath as interim president, formalizing the post-coup governing arrangement and overseeing the announced transition process.

Aug 14, 2013

Security forces disperse Rabaa and Nahda sit-ins

Rabaa al-AdawiyaSecurity Forces

Egyptian security forces violently cleared large pro-Morsi protest encampments at Rabaa al-Adawiya and al-Nahda Squares in Cairo, an event widely documented as a major mass-casualty crackdown during the post-coup unrest.

May 28, 2014

Sisi elected president in May 2014 vote

Abdel FattahPresidential Election

Presidential elections were held over multiple days, with official results showing Sisi winning an overwhelming majority against Hamdeen Sabahi, paving the way for his formal assumption of the presidency.

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Updated:Apr 23, 2026
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2013 Coup, Fatah El-Sisi’s Rise, and the 2014/2019 Constitutions

2013 Coup, Fatah El-Sisi’s Rise, and the 2014/2019 Constitutions

  1. Morsi removed; constitution suspended

    Labels: Mohamed Morsi, 2012 Constitution, Egyptian Military
  2. Adly Mansour sworn in as interim president

    Labels: Adly Mansour, Supreme Constitutional
  3. Transitional constitutional declaration issued

    Labels: Transitional Declaration, Adly Mansour
  4. Security forces disperse Rabaa and Nahda sit-ins

    Labels: Rabaa al-Adawiya, Security Forces
  5. Court bans Muslim Brotherhood activities

    Labels: Muslim Brotherhood, Egyptian Court
  6. New law sharply restricts public protests

    Labels: Protest Law, Adly Mansour
  7. Government declares Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist group

    Labels: Muslim Brotherhood, Interim Government
  8. 2014 constitution approved in national referendum

    Labels: 2014 Constitution, National Referendum
  9. Sisi resigns from military, signaling candidacy

    Labels: Abdel Fattah, Egyptian Armed
  10. Sisi elected president in May 2014 vote

    Labels: Abdel Fattah, Presidential Election
  11. Sisi sworn in as President of Egypt

    Labels: Abdel Fattah, Supreme Constitutional
  12. Constitutional amendments approved by referendum

    Labels: 2019 Amendments, Constitutional Referendum